Original scientific paper
The Emotion of Disgust in the Moral Domain and the Incidence of Student
Rights and Obligations Violations
Ana Galić - Fakultet za odgojne i obrazovne znanosti, Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Cara Hadrijana 10,
31000 Osijek
Željko Rački - Fakultet za odgojne i obrazovne znanosti, Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Cara Hadrijana 10,
31000 Osijek
https://doi.org/doi.org/10.21465/2023-SP-262-02
Fulltext (croatian, pages 105-118).pdf
Abstracts
This research investigates the relationship between the emotion of disgust in the moral domain
and the incidence of violations of student rights and obligations. Female students in the 3rd and 4th years
of a five-year university teacher studies program (N = 64) participated voluntarily and anonymously. The
study utilized a) a subscale measuring disgust in the moral domain and its corresponding measures, b) an
inventory of minor and severe violations of student rights and obligations based on existing legal regulations,
and c) a set of questions regarding sample characteristics, such as grade point average, age, socioeconomic
status, and completion of high school. Hierarchical linear regression analysis confirms the predictive
significance of the emotion of disgust towards both minor and severe violations of student rights and obligations,
such as cheating on exams, deception, forgery of signatures and documents, and more. Approximately
one-fifth of the variance (21.22%; R = 0.46) in the frequency of all types of violations can be explained
by a) differences in students’ (greater) disgust towards such behaviors (15.70%; β = –0.38, p < 0.01), and b)
an additional, independent contribution of (higher) average academic performance (5.52%; β = –0.24, p <
0.05). Given that this study focuses on a very specific group of participants – future teachers of successive
generations of middle childhood students – the results are interpreted in the context of personal tendencies
toward violating rights and obligations, as well as the continuity and stability of interindividual personality
differences and their educational impact on others.
Keywords
disgust, education, emotions, evolutionary psychology, individual differences