Original scientific paper
Mediating Role of Internet Addiction in the Relationship Between Basic
Psychological Needs and Academic Procrastination
Iva Černja Rajter - Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar, Marulićev trg 19, 10000 Zagreb
https://doi.org/10.21465/2025-SP-281-01
Fulltext (croatian, pages 7-18).pdf
Abstracts
Internet addiction is an increasingly prevalent issue among university students, which can have
negative effects on their academic performance and psychological well-being. The aim of this study was
to examine the mediating role of internet addiction in the relationship between the satisfaction of basic
psychological needs (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) and academic procrastination among students.
The study involved 247 students, and the following instruments were used: the Internet Addiction
Test (IAT), the Academic Procrastination Scale, and the Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale.
The results showed that the satisfaction of autonomy and competence negatively predicted academic procrastination,
while internet addiction contributed to explaining procrastination beyond basic psychological
needs. Mediation analysis confirmed that internet addiction mediates the relationship between the satisfaction
of these needs and academic procrastination. Specifically, the satisfaction of autonomy and competence
had indirect effects on academic procrastination through internet addiction. Contrary to expectations, the
satisfaction of relatedness did not show a significant direct or mediating effect on academic procrastination.
Keywords
Internet addiction, academic procrastination, basic psychological needs, autonomy, competence,
relatedness, self-determination theory